Clams seem to go hand-in-hand with summer, and we have gone way too long on this blog without dishes involving bivalves! These clams in black bean sauce were so good; I know Judy has a particular weakness for them.
We haven’t had a good black bean recipe yet either so this should cover at least two omissions in our recipe collection.
We used manila clams for this recipe, which were quite small (about 25 to 30 per pound) but are beautiful and sweet. They are perfect for stir-fried dishes like this one that can serve as appetizers, as one dish of many served family style or just served with some white rice as a main dish.
As for the clams, you can also use Cherrystone or Littleneck clams, which are a bit larger but more common in North America and also delicious.
What to Look For When Buying Fresh Clams
A very important part of cooking with clams is buying fresh ones so here are a few quick and essential tips on ensuring you start this stir-fried clams in black bean sauce recipe off on the right foot!
- Make sure you buy clams from a good fish monger or a place that moves a lot of seafood. If possible, choose a vendor with live tanks as it helps to keep the clams alive and cleans the sand out of them and you’ll have a better chance of getting them fresh and live.
- Make sure all of the clams are closed tight or close when touched which means they are alive. Closed clams do not ensure they are alive but you can pick them out during the cooking process. Also, use your nose and smell before you buy! They should smell sweet and should not have any strong fishy odor.
- It’s best to store clams in the refrigerator until you are ready to use them in the wax bag that the fish monger usually gives you. You should buy and use them the same day if possible and it’s best not to let them sit for more than overnight
Once you get the fresh, live clams, this stir fried clams in black bean sauce is a quick and easy dish to make, so let’s get this party started.
Clams in Black Bean Sauce: Recipe Instructions
Before you do anything, make sure that your clams are washed thoroughly.
When your ingredients have been prepared and you’re ready to cook, heat the oil in your wok over high heat. Add the ginger and allow it to caramelize (about 20 seconds), taking care not to burn it.
Next, add the garlic, scallion, long hot green peppers, red peppers, and fermented black beans, and stir-fry the mixture for about 10 seconds. Add the clams.
Pour in the Shaoxing wine around the perimeter of the wok, and immediately cover it.
Cook until the clams begin to open. At this point, the liquid in the wok should be boiling and generating steam when the wok is covered.
The time for the clams to cook and open up depends upon the size and type of the clams you are using and how hot you can get your stove. Once a good number of them have opened, remove the cover and give everything a stir.
Stir in the sugar, sesame oil, and white pepper. Discard any of the clams that didn’t open. Now taste the sauce.
If it’s not salty enough, you can add a little bit of soy sauce. Once your satisfied with the flavor of the sauce, add about half of the cornstarch slurry to the liquid in the wok and stir.
Add more slurry if needed to further thicken the sauce. Again, discard any clams that have not opened because it probably means they weren’t alive before you cooked them. Better safe than sorry!
Stir in the chopped cilantro, and gently toss the mixture so the sauce coats the clams.
Serve your stir-fried clams in black bean sauce immediately!
Stir-Fried Clams in Black Bean Sauce
Ingredients
- 1 1/2 pounds fresh clams (scrubbled/washed thoroughly)
- 2 tablespoons oil
- 4 slices ginger
- 3 cloves garlic (thinly sliced)
- 1 scallion (cut into 2-inch pieces)
- 1 long green pepper (sliced; you can de-seed if you like)
- 1 long red pepper (sliced)
- 1 tablespoon fermented black beans (rinsed and drained)
- 1 tablespoon Shaoxing wine
- 1 teaspoon sugar
- 1 teaspoon sesame oil
- 1/8 teaspoon pepper
- 1 teaspoon soy sauce (optional)
- 2 tablespoons cornstarch (mixed into a slurry with 2 tablespoons water)
- 3 tablespoons cilantro (chopped)
Instructions
- Before you do anything, make sure that your clams are washed thoroughly. There's nothing more unpleasant than finding sand in your food. When your ingredients have been prepared and you're ready to cook, heat the oil in your wok over high heat. Add the ginger and allow it to caramelize (about 20 seconds), taking care not to burn it.
- Next, add the garlic, scallion, peppers and fermented black beans, and stir fry the mixture for about 10 seconds. Add the clams. Pour the Shaoxing wine around the perimeter of the wok, and immediately cover the wok. Cook until the clams begin to open. At this point, the liquid in the wok should be boiling and generating steam when the wok is covered. The time for the clams to cook and open up depends upon the size and type of the clams you are using and how hot you can get your stove. Once a good number of them have opened, remove the cover and give everything a stir.
- Stir in the sugar, sesame oil, pepper. Discard any of the clams that didn't open. Now taste the sauce. If it's not salty enough, you can add a little bit of soy sauce. Once your satisfied with the flavor of the sauce, add about half of the corn starch slurry to the liquid in the wok and stir. Add more slurry if needed to further thicken the sauce.
- Stir in the chopped cilantro and gently stir the mixture so the sauce coats the clams.
- Serve immediately.
Hiya! Is there anything you’d do differently if using scallops? One of my staples in NYC Chinatown and missing it a bunch right now!
Hi Adam, I have not cooked this recipe using scallops, but I would probably sear the scallops, cook the sauce separately, and pour it over the scallops just before serving. If you like scallops, one of my favorite ways to eat them is using our recipe for steamed scallops in garlic and glass noodles.
Thank you so much! Will try!
I made this and my Lee Kum Kee black bean sauce was TOO SALTY — be careful!
Hi Tim, thanks for your helpful comment. You definitely have to take care when using black bean sauce because it IS very salty. Even the whole fermented black beans that this recipe calls for are salty, but the sauce in the jar is even saltier. With the whole fermented beans, you can rinse off some of the salt.
Can I use frozen clams for this? I have 2 packs of frozen clams (in the shell) and want to make this!
Hi Stephanie, fresh is always best, but frozen clams should also work if they are not too large. Overly large clams may end up tough for stir-fry recipes like this one.
Can you use a Jalepeno if you don’t have the Asian peppers? Or should I just leave it out and maybe add some Chile oil
Hi Liz, either option – using jalapeno or adding some chili oil works!
I am going to make this, do you know where I can buy fermented black beans!! I was able to buy a paste but it wasnt the whole bean. Is there any peticuliar brand that is better then other brands?
Hi Kathy,
We have listed our favorite fermented black beans on our sauces page here and you can ask the people at the Chinese grocery store what brands they have. You can also use fermented black bean paste with garlic – Lee Kum Kee brand is most common. That said, I like to use the beans, because the paste can overwhelm the fresh taste of the clams. Try both and let us know what you like!
do you have a recipe for black bean razor clams ?
Hi Angela, this recipe should apply to razor clams too.
Can I use Black Bean Sauce instead of the fermented black beans?
Yes! But do take care and add less sauce since it is quite salty.
Reduce the amount because the sodium levels in prepared pastes and sauces are over the top. Yo can buy fermented/preserved black beans in most Asian grocery stores. The usually come in a cardboard tin or a vacuum sealed bag. And they usually have garlic in them as well.
Hi Vincent, Thanks for adding that advice!
Happy New Year!
I cooked this last night for my family’s NYE dinner and it was soooo yummy! It was my first time and though a tad overcooked, the unami flavour with the tinge of spice is perfect with rice. My mom even said the sauce would be perfect with dry plain noodles.
This is the 6th recipe that i have tried from woks of life in 2017 – all amazingly easy to execute and even though end result wasnt perfect, the taste was on point! My husband is always surprised at how “good” my dishes are given that i have amateurish skills ?
Thank you all for this blog, especially to Bill and Sarah whom i have an affinity with your recipes :)
Cheers!
Hi Gracie, Happy New year and hope to see you cooking with us in the future!
Thank u for this, I
Clams have become my passion. Is the black beans canned same as fermented beans? How do I find them, if not?? Mgrzteful
Hi Patrica, fermented black beans are very different than canned black beans. You can see a more detailed description by clicking on the ingredient link in the recipe or by following this link to fermented black beans on Amazon.