I can’t remember when and how I came to know about the Matchmaking Corner (上海人民公园相亲角) in Shanghai’s People’s Park.
This place came about ten years ago, when a few hobby matchmakers decided to meet, exchange photos, and set up dates for their acquaintances. Apparently their success rate was surprisingly high, and the word got around, so more and more people were bringing their kids’ information in hope of a good match–with or without said kid knowing, of course!
Ten years later, the Shanghai matchmaking corner has its own name, and it is THE main event at this park on the weekends. During our recent trip to Shanghai, Bill and I decided to pay a visit and see for ourselves. We figured it would be an interesting and unusual story to share with all of you; plus, I had a picture of Sarah and a picture of Kaitlin tucked into my wallet.
HAH! Kidding!
Finding the place is easy. It’s right outside Exit #11 of the People’s Square subway station (via subway Line 1, 2 & 8). The minute we stepped inside the park, we were surrounded by people, signs, and fanned out umbrellas lining the grounds along the pathways.
I have to say, it was a little jarring for someone seeing it for the first time. It reminded me of the old days (before China’s liberation) when some poor families would have to sell their child for money due to hunger and sickness, for survival. Obviously the situation today is utterly different, but still, it feels a bit odd to see all these parents matchmaking for their children in an almost flea-market-like setup. But many people enjoy the atmosphere––and the thrill of the hunt––and have been coming for years, greeting each other with a quick nod and a faint smile.
You can’t really tell from the photos, but the park “exhibit” is grouped by Shanghai natives, New Shanghainese (after 5 years of living and working in Shanghai, you are offered a residence permit, known as Hukou, 户口), people from all other provinces, and international “applicants” from countries like the US, Canada, Australia, Japan and Hong Kong.
Apparently many smaller matchmaking events happen in other parks around Shanghai as well, but Renmin Park is THE destination to see and be seen. Even though the park has put out a sign which clearly states that the park is for everyone’s enjoyment and not a place for matchmaking, every weekend, hundreds of people–mothers, fathers, aunts, and uncles–come here with their portable stools, tri-fold umbrellas, and laminated signs and park themselves by the side of the path, hoping to beat the odds and find their future in-laws.
According to one mother who may be the fastest talker I’ve ever met (truly, she did most of the talking, as I couldn’t get two words in.), the success rate of matchmaking in recent years has dropped to 1%. But I liked her positive attitude: if you are that 1%, then your success rate is 100%! Not a bad motivator, I suppose, even if the reasoning is spotty. After listening to her shoot out words in rapid succession for a good thirty minutes, I got the lowdown from her perspective as an insider. Her take was that there’s too much focus on material things today. Here is how it breaks down:
- Woman seeking man: man should have his own apartment in Shanghai (preferably without a mortgage), a car, and a high paying job.
- Man seeking woman: woman should be good looking, have a white-collar job, and be a Shanghai native (i.e., have a hukou).
Other considerations include but are not limited to:
- Smaller family size and zero elders are preferred (i.e., less or no baggage)
- Age and zodiac signs should be well-matched
- No long distance matches
- College graduates are preferred
- People with foreign college degrees are preferred
Sounds like a job description, doesn’t it?
A typical marriage “resume” states: gender, age, height, weight, education, job, wage, and contact information. The ones who have housing and/or own a car will bold such information to indicate that they are top choices. But there is no mention of personality, hobbies, beliefs, likes, or dislikes.
The fast-talking lady that I was “speaking” with also voiced her distaste for most people’s desire for the material things only. I came to know that she was there for her thirty-year-old son. Her son is a manager at a real estate office in Shanghai, and he owns an apartment, but the apartment does have a mortgage (minus 10 points for that).
The funny thing is that she was unwilling to show me her son’s photo and only yielded after I told her that I have two daughters in his son’s age group. I was not lying, but I wasn’t necessarily telling the truth either, because after seeing this matchmaking circus, I definitely didn’t have any ambitions to be matchmaker for Sarah or Kaitlin (not that I really ever have, much to their liking).
The fast-talking lady also shed some light on the issue of photos. Apparently what you see is not what you get, with the help of the smartphone these days, all photos are “PP’d”: a round face can be dragged into an oval face; imperfections are erased; brows are drawn; eyes are enlarged. Crazy!
I also found out why the marriage “resumes” do not include photos, which seemed like a logical addition to me, and why, moreover, photographs were not even welcome. Believe it or not, most kids are totally unaware of their parents’ “visits” to People’s Park. Can you imagine if a picture of your crazed mother brandishing your photo in the park showed up in your social media circle?! I did my best to capture the scene and a couple of unguarded marriage “resumes” for story-telling purposes only–though, I can’t guarantee confidentiality here.
While all the visitors and exhibitors are parents, I did see a young guy in his early 30s posting a sign for himself. His sign stated that he’d recently relocated to Shanghai from the US with a US college education, and owns one house in LA and one house in Hawaii. He was tall, slender, and not bad looking, but he was not attracting much interest at all. Maybe his material wealth status was a bit too good to be true for the ever skeptical Chinese parents who’ve learned one too many lessons over the years.
All in all, it was an eye-opening experience! And hey, if you’ve got a bachelor son or a single daughter, this last resort is always waiting in People’s Park!
Growing up in the 80s in Shanghai, going to People’s Park was a special treat because there was a Dumbo-like ride. I have not visited People’s Park since childhood but have heard of the Matching Making Corner. Thank you for taking on this very different but interesting topic! I hope to see more varieties such as this because it makes me feel closer to Shanghai.
Will do, Ming!
My Chinese grandparents were in an arranged marriage, apparently set up before they were even born. They had 11 children, so I guess from that perspective, it was successful. I don’t think it worked out too well on the romance end, though, since after my grandfather’s death they discovered that he had another, secret family…with 2 more children! As if 11 weren’t enough. While I miss my mother terribly, if she were around I’m sure it would upset her to no end, just how deeply into “old maid-hood” I am.
Wait till I tell you the story about my grandparents! No worries, every family has one or two stories to tell.
I am new to your site. I loved reading your Shanghai Matchmaking experience. I am a first generation Chinese Canadian born and my parents were arranged in marriage.
Your writing style is very heartfelt.
Thank you
Thank you, Tena!
Fascinating and made me think about my culture and its view on marriage. Marriages were arranged and I can’t imagine having to endure that process.
Hi Vanessa, I know, it’s all what we are accustomed to.
Super interesting, love this post! Can’t say I’m upset that I wasn’t born to a mother/father trying to marry me off in a park…It’s thankfully not the literal selling that occurred historically, but the attitude that your children haven’t achieved their true potential without marriage always irks me. My family is Colombian and you can draw a similar cultural parallel when it comes attitudes towards marriage (and similar to the “leftover women”, the pressure is disproportionally on the female side), but I’m quite happy that my parents are very chill about the whole thing xD Thank you for your insight!
Hi Erika, you are very lucky, indeed!
so entertaining and not surprising at all. :p Thanks for posting this!!
I was surprised, I had to see it for myself to believe it!
Absolutely fascinating! I love the way umbrellas look all lined up with their “resumes” on them. I expect that my mother wished there was something like that here in the US for her to find me a nice Indian boy. I disappointed her & married a white guy, but all these years later, she now loves him & has (mostly) forgiven me.
Happy ending … love it!
I’ve heard about this through SK-II’s “leftover women” commercial. Very interesting stuff. If my mother was to do this without my knowledge I would be furious and she would know it. That, and what if the in-laws themselves don’t get along? So many “soft” qualities that need to be considered, like you had mentioned before – personality, beliefs, even habits. Thanks for the insight!
Hi Amy, I couldn’t agree with you more! I don’t understand how a whole society can focus so much on money.
Great read, thanks a lot!
Yes, I enjoyed writing it too.
Wooooooow! I always love the cultural insights you provide, and this one is a doozey. As someone approaching old maid-hood (29! Single! The horror!) I can imagine my ever-worried grandparents going every weekend to this park with my resume. Thank heavens, there is no such park in Toronto.
Hahaha…you are still very young in my eyes, Kiara!