BREAKING NEWS!!! You can make delicious congee with slow-cooked flavor––from scratch––in 20 minutes. I’m not talking about using an Instant Pot or pressure cooker either. The extremely exciting technique I’m revealing in this post will cut the usual congee cooking time by at least two thirds, if not more.
Anyone who has made congee before knows that this statement is verging on lies and deception, but hear me out.
What Is Congee?
But first, what is congee? Congee is a classic Chinese porridge made from rice, usually served for breakfast or at dim sum. It can have sweet or savory toppings––the classic has pork, scallions, ginger, and thousand year old egg. Congee is usually made by boiling rice in a lot of water for a very long time.
(Until now!)
The Secret to 20-Minute Congee
So listen to this, my cousin in Shanghai knows that we have a food blog. Once in a while, she’ll send me information or dishes that might interest me. Recently she sent me a 15-minute congee recipe, and it immediately caught my attention, because I––like you right now––thought there was NO way anyone could make a decent congee in 15 minutes––let alone a really good one!
So it was definitely worthy of the 15-minute investment to find out. My conclusion was that the congee did not cook to the right consistency in 15 minutes, but 20 minutes was the perfect amount of time to reach the texture you see in our pictures.
The secret? FREEZING the rice ahead of time: wash the rice, drain, and put the washed rice in a zip-loc bag (or freezer-safe container). Then leave it in the freezer for at least 8 hours.
The science behind it is that the moisture in the rice freezes, expands, and breaks the rice kernel into tiny pieces to dramatically reduce necessary cooking time. I also tried this method with grains like barley, brown rice, red rice, and black rice, and it works beautifully. The cooking time for grains other than white rice is just slightly longer.
Now I always keep a bag of washed rice in my freezer. I don’t have to plan ahead and invest an hour or more to make congee anymore. I can have it any time I want: breakfast, lunch, or dinner.
It’s a whole new world!
A Classic Recipe
While this newfound cooking technique is a game changer, the actual recipe––congee with pork and thousand year old egg––has a long history as a favorite Cantonese comfort food.
The elephant in the room is, of course, the thousand year-old egg. I don’t know how it earned this name, inspiring equal parts terror and horror. A scene from Fear Factor comes to mind: a poor girl asked to eat a thousand year-old egg, gagging with tears in her eyes. I would be like…hand me some soy sauce and bring it over, along with my $50,000 check!
For you daredevils, thrill seekers, and Andrew Zimmern types, give this recipe a try with the thousand year old egg. If less adventurous, you can always leave the egg out.
And for people who grew up eating this congee, nostalgic for authentic Cantonese flavors, this one is a big welcome home with minimal effort, from me to you!
Also check out our other congee recipes, including our Seafood Congee, Pork Bone Congee, and Leftover Thanksgiving Turkey Congee!
20-Minute Congee with Pork & Thousand Year Old Egg: Recipe Instructions
Wash the rice, drain, and transfer to a zip-loc bag or freezer-safe container. Leave it in the freezer for at least 8 hours.
Marinate the pork with the cornstarch, oyster sauce, and vegetable oil for about 15 to 20 minutes.
In a medium pot, bring 7 cups of water to a boil. Add the frozen rice (no need to defrost) and bring it to a boil again, stirring the rice to prevent sticking.
Reduce the heat to a low simmer, and cover and cook for about 15 minutes. Periodically check and stir the congee. It’s important to stir from the bottom to prevent sticking, as the rice texture thickens quickly.
While that’s cooking, dice the thousand year-old egg and set it aside. Very thinly julienne the ginger. Don’t prepare this ahead of time, as we want the flavor of freshly cut ginger.
After 15 minutes, it’s time to add the julienned ginger, pork, and thousand year-old egg.
Stir and simmer for another 5 minutes or so. Finally, stir in the white pepper and salt to taste. Serve piping hot with chopped scallions and cilantro.
It’s that easy, folks!
20-Minute Congee with Pork and Thousand Year-Old Egg (皮蛋瘦肉粥)
Ingredients
- ¾ cup white rice
- 4 ounces pork shoulder (115g, julienned)
- ½ teaspoon cornstarch
- 1 teaspoon oyster sauce
- 1 teaspoon vegetable oil
- 7 cups water (or chicken broth; 1.65 liters)
- 2 thousand year-old eggs
- 3 slices ginger
- ¼ teaspoon ground white pepper
- Salt (to taste)
- Chopped scallion and cilantro (to garnish)
Instructions
- Wash the rice, drain, and transfer to a zip-loc bag or freezer-safe container. Leave it in the freezer for at least 8 hours.
- Marinate the pork with the cornstarch, oyster sauce, and vegetable oil for about 15 to 20 minutes.
- Meanwhile, in a medium pot, bring 7 cups of water to a boil. Add the frozen rice (no need to defrost) and bring it to a boil again, stirring the rice to prevent sticking. Reduce the heat to a low simmer, and cover and cook for about 15 minutes. Periodically check and stir the congee. It’s important to stir from the bottom to prevent sticking, as the rice texture thickens quickly.
- While that’s cooking, dice the thousand year-old egg and set it aside. Very thinly julienne the ginger. Don’t prepare this ahead of time, as we want the flavor of freshly cut ginger.
- After 15 minutes, it’s time to add the julienned ginger, pork, and thousand year-old egg. Stir and simmer for another 5 minutes or so. Finally, stir in the white pepper and salt to taste. Serve piping hot with chopped scallions and cilantro.
- It's that easy, folks!
nutrition facts
Note: This recipe was originally published on October 17, 2016. We have since updated it with more information, clearer instructions, and nutrition information. Enjoy!
Is there a vegetarian option? What can be a replacement for the meat to make the congee equally tasty?
Hi Grace, you don’t need meat to make this congee taste good. It would be great to serve it with egg with soy sauce.
Hi Judy, my whole family loves this recipe! We tend to use a lot of ground pork in this… any suggestions for removing the excess blood or gamey taste? Thanks so much!
Hi K, you can soak the shredded pork in water for 15 – 20 minutes (then drain) before marinating. You can also add about 1 teaspoon Shaoxing wine to the pork marinade.
While I needed more time than 20 minutes, thanks to high altitude, I felt like the overall cooking time was shorter than usual. And my usual is a freakin’ marathon, so I’ll be using the freezer trick in the future.
I can’t even believe someone would get paid to eat pidan. Sometimes it’s “century egg”, other times “1000 year old egg”, but maybe it oughta be “$50k egg” lol.
Hahaha…they do look scary with the look of its color and texture :-)
I tried this today and it tastes so authentic. I had some doubts that it would be too much water, but no, it was perfect!
So glad to hear that, Christine.
Do you know why pi Dan smells very off? I have some, they are well before the use by date by about a year, but I’ve noticed they’ve become smelly and the yolk tastes off. They were bought and store in room temperature.
Hi Stephanie, my experience is that they are good to eat as long as they are not runny. Smelling off does not sound right either, I wouldn’t eat it :-/
So you only cook the pork in the congee for 5 minutes?
That’s right, Alice. There is no need to cook it for a long time—just make sure you julienne the pork (this is easy when the pork is slightly frozen).
You never mentioned what to do with pork in this congee recipe.
Please see step 5 in the printable recipe, Kel.
I’m not seeing it, either.
A revelation! Thank you for the shortcut to comforting jook.
I’m so glad that you get to try this recipe :-)
I did congee about once a year. Out of nostalgia.
Actually, I didn’t really love it at first. But it was such a typical dish, for my previous stay in Shenzhen, China, I just stood by the pot for long minutes, once a year. Then I discovered this blog and your family!
I cook it every weekend. I experiment, I became literally a congee ambassador. :-) Although, I admit, my wife still rejects the thousand year old eggs. (She already had them there several times, which you keep to yourself, please).
I just discovered the possibility of adjusting the number of servings at the recipe a little late, and I ate the first congee for two days. I really liked it even cold!
Thanks so much for the recipes and inspiration.
Stan
You are very welcome, Stan. (Happy wife = happy life :-) )
I have tried so many different videos on youtube for this recipe. When I finally found your website, this was it. I’ve made your recipe so many times and haven’t commented so here I am. Amazing what frozen rice can do to cut down on time and my god does it taste good. Many thanks for a wonderful childhood memory :)
What a lovely comment, Jean. Thank you so very much.
Can I use rice cooker??
I think you can use your rice cooker if it has a porridge setting.