This chicken and asparagus stir-fry recipe is a healthy dish that’s easy and fast to put together. Asparagus is in season right now, so it’s the perfect time to try this recipe out!
A Simple Stir-fry Formula
You’ll see that this recipe follows the same formula we use in most of our easy stir-fries:
- Velvet the meat: Velveting is a process of marinating meat with cornstarch and oil (and perhaps seasonings such as oyster sauce, soy sauce, Shaoxing wine, white pepper, etc.) to keep it moist and tender after cooking. For this recipe, we’re adding water to our marinade, which makes the chicken extra juicy. For more information in this essential technique, see our post on How to Velvet Chicken for stir fry.
- Premix sauce: premixing all your sauce ingredients before you begin cooking is sometimes necessary, as the stir-fry process is very fast, and you don’t want ingredients to cook too long or burn. In this version, I include the cornstarch in the marinade itself, rather than making a separate slurry, since the ingredients don’t need to cook long in the sauce before thickening.
- Sear the meat: Sear the meat over high heat until about 75% cooked, and remove from the wok. This seals in the juices while preventing the meat from becoming overcooked.
- Put it all together: The stir-fry then comes together by adding any aromatics (such as garlic/ginger) and vegetables, and then adding the sauce and chicken back to the wok.
With this formula, every ingredient comes out just right. And while it may sound like a few steps, the whole process takes just about 20 minutes!
How to Cut Asparagus for Stir-fries
Anyone remember Martin Yan’s cooking show on PBS, Yan Can Cook? Kaitlin and I used to love watching it with our dad when we were kids.
His infectiously enthusiastic energy, legit cooking tips, and visits to Chinatown businesses made for some entertaining TV—especially for our food-obsessed demographic.
I remember one episode where he explained how to cut asparagus for stir-fries. It’s exactly how I cut them for this recipe!
Basically, you cut the asparagus on a diagonal—on a rather sharp angle—which shortens the fibers of each piece, making them much more tender (read: easier to chew!) You also end up with more surface area for the sauce to cling to.
Be sure to choose fresh asparagus for this recipe—avoid any asparagus that’s wrinkled or yellowing. We like medium-thick asparagus for stir-frying, but as long as it’s fresh, it will work!
On to the recipe!
Chicken Asparagus Stir-fry Recipe Instructions
In a medium bowl, combine the sliced chicken, water, cornstarch, oil, and oyster sauce. Mix until the liquid has been absorbed by the chicken. Set aside to marinate for 15-30 minutes.
Meanwhile, combine the water (or chicken stock), cornstarch, white pepper, sugar, light soy sauce, oyster sauce, and sesame oil.
Heat your wok over high heat until it just starts to smoke, and add 1 tablespoon of oil to coat. Spread the chicken evenly in one layer, and allow it to sear undisturbed for 30 seconds.
Stir-fry for another 30 seconds, or until about 75% cooked. Remove from the wok and set aside.
Add another tablespoon of oil to the wok, along with the minced garlic. Cook for 15 seconds, and add the asparagus.
Stir-fry for 1 minute. Add the Shaoxing wine and stir-fry for another 30 seconds.
Meanwhile, mix your sauce mixture to ensure the cornstarch is fully incorporated. Add it to the wok, and bring to a simmer.
Add the chicken back to the wok, and stir-fry for another 30 seconds.
The sauce should be thick enough to coat a spoon, and the asparagus should be crisp-tender.
Taste for seasoning and add additional salt to taste if needed. Serve over rice.
Chicken & Asparagus Stir-fry
Ingredients
For the chicken & marinade:
- 12 ounces chicken breast (thinly sliced)
- 1 tablespoon water
- 1 teaspoon cornstarch
- 1 teaspoon oil (any neutral oil, such as vegetable or canola oil)
- 1 teaspoon oyster sauce
For the rest of the dish:
- 1/2 cup water (or low sodium chicken stock)
- 2 teaspoon cornstarch
- 1/4 teaspoon ground white pepper
- 1/4 teaspoon sugar
- 1 tablespoon light soy sauce
- 1 tablespoon oyster sauce
- 1/4 teaspoon sesame oil
- 2 tablespoons oil (any neutral oil, such as vegetable or canola oil)
- 1 clove garlic (minced)
- 1 pound asparagus (end trimmed and sliced on a sharp angle into 2-inch pieces)
- 1 tablespoon Shaoxing wine
Instructions
- In a medium bowl, combine the sliced chicken, water, cornstarch, oil, and oyster sauce. Mix until the liquid has been absorbed by the chicken. Set aside to marinate for 15-30 minutes.
- Meanwhile, combine the water (or chicken stock), cornstarch, white pepper, sugar, light soy sauce, oyster sauce, and sesame oil.
- Heat your wok over high heat until it just starts to smoke, and add 1 tablespoon of oil to coat. Spread the chicken evenly in one layer, and allow it to sear undisturbed for 30 seconds. Stir-fry for another 30 seconds, or until about 75% cooked. Remove from the wok and set aside.
- Add another tablespoon of oil to the wok, along with the minced garlic. Cook for 15 seconds, and add the asparagus. Stir-fry for 1 minute. Add the Shaoxing wine and stir-fry for another 30 seconds.
- Meanwhile, mix your sauce mixture to ensure the cornstarch is fully incorporated. Add it to the wok, and bring to a simmer.
- Add the chicken back to the wok, and stir-fry for another 30 seconds. The sauce should be thick enough to coat a spoon, and the asparagus should be crisp-tender.
- Taste for seasoning and add additional salt to taste if needed. Serve over rice.
Delicious. I had most of the ingredients..no white pepper, if you don’t have any, exclude any kind of peppercorn. I added a bunch of quarter cut mushrooms and young asparagus, cut as suggested…and a bit more garlic… oh,, and a quarter of a half-ripe jalapeño. Thin cut the chicken breasts and marinate at double the marination. Pan fry til done..I always say. This final slurry puts it all together. I think adding anything to the slurry will change the flavor…this one, is good.
Searing doesn’t seal in the juices. This was found to be incorrect several years ago.
Ok, let’s just say that it results in a juicy meat with a nice light crust on the outside then!
I did make one change: I added rice noddles at the end, I really liked the texture better than rice with this dish and the kids loved the noddles. Speaking of kids I did put hot oils/sauces on the dinner table as I thought it needed some heat, kids do not like much spice so this is very common for our family. REALLY GOOD
Nice!
If I don’t have oyster sauce is there anything else I can use.
Hi Laurie, you could use vegetarian oyster sauce (some products are labeled “vegetarian stir-fry sauce,”) but the oyster sauce is a pretty big element of the dish!
This was great we have asparagus in our garden that I pick today and did not change a thing other than doubling it. So far every recipe I have tried of yours is a winner, thank you
You’re welcome, Barbara! Lucky you—to have asparagus coming out of your garden!
Hi there.
Made this tonight and it was yummy. Mom liked it very much! You’re right- it is quick and easy so will definitely make again. Didn’t have oyster sauce so will add that to the shopping list this week. Had family last week who decided my pantry needed organizing (grrr) so I couldn’t find it or the soy sauce! Thankfully I had some of those take out pkts from sushi delivery. Tks so much for another great recipe. Lisa in indianapolis
You’re very welcome, Lisa! Thanks for giving it a try—so glad you and your mom liked it!
I’m going to make this with tofu instead of chicken tonight! Thanks to following many of your other recipes, I have all the ingredients on hand.
Nice! Love that, Michele!